Friday 30th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0662
Dollar fights back on global liquidity problems
US Dollar:
The dollar rallied from the off yesterday and still remains well bid on
the back of problems in the global credit
markets. With banks raising their borrowing costs, not to just customers
but each other, the dollar has again
become the ‘safe’ currency with investors rushing towards Treasuries and
pushing the dollar bid.
The move was exacerbated by the rumours coming from the markets about a
$12bn hole in the books on the
back of SIV and sub-prime worries. The rumours prompted a mass GBP sell
and US DOLLAR purchase again with the
more safety-prone investors asking for T-bond prices.
GB POUND yesterday came in absolutely bang on the money helping the dollar as
many were expecting growth to
turn negative.
Today we have PCE data which is forecast to remain unchanged.
Thursday 29th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0728
Dollar turns negative as stocks rally
US Dollar:
The dollar started the day on the front foot following a downward break
through 1.48 on the euro-dollar
cross . The dollar managed to rally by a full cent on the euro and the
pound on the technical breakout. Uncertainty
crept back into the dollar market in the afternoon session as stocks
started to turn around and further
worries over Fed policy started to take hold.
Overnight the Fed’s Fisher said that the Fed now faces a dilemma with
the economy facing inflation risks but
any action will have to ensure the ongoing problems don’t derail the
economy as a whole. Fisher is a nonvoting
member and overnight Kohn, vice-chairman, said that he would be open to
a rate cut.
Today we see the
preliminary GDP reading for the quarter which should make very
interesting reading and will confirm if the
economy is indeed slowing down.
Wednesday 28th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR 2.0626
Stocks still on edge in the banking sector
US Dollar:
The dollar managed a small rally yesterday despite a drop in consumer
confidence data from November. The
figure came in a full 6 points below expectations however this is hardly
surprising given the state of the US
housing market at the moment.
The dollar mounted an assault on parity
against the CAD but failed just short
of evens.
Trade was choppy with mixed US news about HSBC and Citigroup problems.
Today we see Durable Goods,
Beige Book and Existing Home Sales amongst other things so we should see
some direction this afternoon.
It seems that the dollar is waiting for the resolution of the market vs
Fed conflicting views about the December
movement in rates.
One of the major banks is looking for Fed Discount rates to hit 3% in
2008.
Tuesday 27th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR 2.0690
Shockwaves in the markets send stock markets down, bonds up
US Dollar:
The dollar continues to remain weak as worries remain about a possible
de-peg from the US dollar of Middle
Eastern currencies. Yesterday the rumour was the UAE are reconsidering
the peg to the greenback. In a databarren
day the rumour mill started this time causing fairly hefty stock market
losses and bond market gains.
Goldman Sachs slashed HSBC’s rating from hold to sell citing a possible
$12bn black hole for the position in
strategy. The dollar did keep a firm footing on the back of stock market
confidence with news that Abu Dhabi
are to take a 4.9% holding in Citigroup.
Another thin day on the data front Stateside with Consumer Confidence
and Redbook sales both looking to
slip slightly.
No Fed speakers on the horizon.
Monday 26th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR 2.0668
US Retail Sales surge after Thanksgiving
US Dollar:
The dollar rallied sharply on Friday following a failed break-out
targeting 1.50 on euro-dollar. Since the sharp
up-tick the dollar has drifted on the back of reports that China are to
diversify some o their massive FX reserves
and invest in Japan.
It is worth noting that the traditional post-Thanksgiving retail sales
spiked massively on Friday however this
news was tempered by the fact that overall spending was down; retailers
were offering massive discounts to
stimulate sales.
There is plenty of talk in the market that the US is
likely to enter a recession in 2008 on the
back of the economic slowdown haunting the markets.
Friday 23rd November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR 2.0733
China diversification keeps dollar on back foot
US Dollar:
The dollar did indeed remain under pressure yesterday on the back of a
published report underlying the intentions
of the Chinese governments with respect to their US dollar reserves. It
is thought that China have almost
$900bn in assets under dollar denomination which would, if sold to
market, cause a massive dollar dip
and bond market yield spike.
In other news larger institutions are beginning to report ‘paper’ losses
on the back of the low level of the US
dollar. Balance sheets are now being undervalued by the unprecedented
levels of the greenback versus the
euro. The latest to report their concerns is the Airbus group who now
cannot ‘afford the investments it made
last year’ based on loose budgeting controls.
Thanksgiving weekend means that data is limited today and there are no
speakers.
Thursday 22th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0638
Dollar remains under pressure on credit worries
US Dollar:
The dollar should remain fairly range-bound today as the markets in the
States are closed for Thanksgiving.
Yesterday the dollar was sold off moderately but with no real purpose or
direction. There were more rumours of institutional write-downs which
certainly didn’t help but the markets seem to be in a bit of a quandary
about the Fed’s December intentions. A cut of 0.25% is all but priced
into the futures markets but the noises from the Fed are more hawkish
than the futures suggest. Given they have moved by 0.75% already the Fed
may decide to leave rates on hold and have a look at incoming data in
2008. The housing market is the obvious concern but inflation remains
elevated with oil and food prices at their current levels.
A quiet day should be on the cards with the markets closed however lack
of liquidity could see exaggerated moves. No figures or speakers today.
Wednesday 21th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0647
Dollar hurt on Eastern/Asian worries
US Dollar:
The dollar remained on the back foot yesterday following the rumours of
an emergency Fed meeting emanating
from Asian markets. This added to rumours of the Chinese diversifying
US DOLLAR FX reserves and Arabian nations
depegging saw the dollar fall against most currencies.
Euro-dollar hit
an all time high this morning at
1.4855. Last night the minutes of the October Fed meeting revealed that
the decision to cut was a very ‘close
call’ and it lowered 2008 GDP forecasts citing weak housing and costly
energy prices amongst other factors.
Merrill Lynch are looking for US rates to be at 2% by mid-2009 which is
also keeping pressure on the dollar in
early trade.
Minor data due today and no speakers due.
Tuesday 20th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0578
Dollar could rally if Fed surprise investors
US Dollar:
The dollar has the potential to rally from these levels if some of the
speculation in the market is correct. Interest
rate futures have an almost certain rate cut priced in for December
however if some of the commentaries
are true the Fed may surprise markets and opt for a no move. A lot of
the noise from the Fed has been
fairly moderate which may indicate that the current interest rate levels
may be enough to weather the credit
and housing storm and stimulate growth.
Today the Fed publish their 2008 economic forecast and they are likely
to show the economy to pull through
the near term rough patch however are likely to note downside risks to
the forecast. The forecasts coincide
with the November minutes which are released this evening.
There are rumours of an emergency Fed meeting circulating at the moment
from Asian markets.
Monday 19th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0508
Dollar takes small hit on UAE comments
US Dollar:
The dollar remained fairly stable (1 cent range on cable) on Friday with
some fairly benign data and general
dollar demand on international markets.
Overnight the UAE surprisingly released comments quoting the adviser
council that ‘now maybe the time to
reconsider USD peg’. Inevitably the dollar took a bit of a hit on the
back of this however Saudi Arabia said
quickly it had no plans to depeg against the dollar and it was surprised
by UAE comments.
Elsewhere Fed members remained fairly ambiguous on rate directions and
timings but the general tone was
fairly negative on growth and the housing market in 2008. TS Paulson
warned that the US housing market
problems were not over and posed the biggest risk to the UK economy.
No US figures are due today but we do have a couple of Fed speakers.
Friday 16th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0475
Dollar continues to rally as confidence falls in financial markets
US Dollar:
The greenback remained fairly well supported yesterday amid worries that
confidence in emerging markets
and stock markets was beginning to crumble.
The general feeling in the
markets is not one of certainty hence
the safety buying of the regular dollar-denominated assets.
Cable traded
down to 2.0404 in early Asian trade
meanwhile euro-dollar spent most of yesterday with a 45 handle.
Yesterday CPI data was in line with expectations however the expectation
was for the headline data to jump
which it did indeed do.
Today should be quite interesting with Capital
Flow data being released. The TIC data
essentially shows how the money is moving and is looked at alongside the
trade balance. In addition we have
Industrial Production which is set to be unchanged. Fed’s Lockhart to
speak at 1500GMT.
Thursday 15th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR2.0570
Dollar soft as market looks for a December ease in policy
US Dollar:
The dollar rallied from mid-morning yesterday with some very keen buyers
at the expense of the pound
which pushed the dollar higher on the markets.
Some fairly
benign/soft data in the afternoon
begun to attract dollar sellers and Asia overnight have forced the
dollar lower on global markets.
Jim Rogers, a harsh critic of the Fed and in particular Bernanke, as
well as being a very shrewd investor overnight
urged anyone holding dollars to sell them and sell them fast. His
alternative investments are commodities,
JPY and CHF. It is worth noting that Rogers is quite often very vocal
with his opinions.
Today is a big day in the States as the CPI figures are released at
1330GMT with the year-on-year figure expected
to jump by 0.7%. Stripping out food and energy CPI ex is due just 0.1%
higher. We also have the
Empire survey, weekly jobless claims and Philly Fed.
Wednesday 14th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0758
Dollar weakens as stock markets post gains
US Dollar:
A small appetite for risk crept back into the markets yesterday as stock
markets started to post some gains
after a 2-day fall which pushed the dollar onto the back foot again.
Stock market gains did help cable rally in
the afternoon session.
Some mild support was taken from Fed member Fisher who said that the
recent rises in oil prices and food
prices will have an upward pressure on inflation and that the economy is
growing at a sustainable pace. Fisher
said the Fed must remain ‘far from smug’ on inflation.
The stock market was boosted by the blue-chip stocks and indices adding
some much needed confidence on
earnings. The market seems to think that a lot of sub-prime losses have
already been disclosed. Plenty of
data to get stuck into today the highlights being PPI and Retail Sales.
Bernanke also to speak
Tuesday 13th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0658
Dollar continues to rally on flight to safety
US Dollar:
The dollar continued to rally strongly yesterday managing almost 3 cents
on cable and well over a cent
against the euro. The reason for the dollar strength is the uncertainty
surrounding the stock market. Globally
investors cashed up their emerging market and high yield stocks and
headed for the safe havens of dollar
denominated assets. This risk aversion play saw the dollar add some
solid gains on the day following almost
two weeks of losses.
The US bond market was shut yesterday which did take some of the
liquidity from the market which may
have exaggerated the move.
This morning dollar has weakened from the off and is trading down
slightly probably on profit-taking after the
rally.
Nothing too much to speak of on the data front to move the
market.
Monday 12th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0852
Cable dumps as Barclays rumours circulate
US Dollar:
Not the most spectacular day for the dollar on Friday, that is unless
you take a look at cable. Cable hit a high of 2.1159 in early trade and
this morning is now trading down at the 2.08 level. This fairly
spectacular rally by the greenback over the pound was initially caused
by UK based rumours.
Stock markets
struggled again globally which caused the usual run out of stocks and
into Treasuries and gold which is the
usual safety play.
Goldman Sachs may have increased dollar demand with reports that they
are looking to cut emerging market
positions as the credit markets sort themselves out which again would
see investors heading for the safer
investments. Today is a US holiday and no data releases are set for
release.
Friday 9th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.1130
Dollar takes further losses on Bernanke comments
US Dollar:
No prizes for guessing what happened to the dollar yesterday. Another
down day on the markets for the
greenback which can’t seem to catch a break. The dollar was sold pretty
much from the off yesterday on the
markets and with stops being set off left, right and centre the selling
pressure continued to mount.
Bernanke
said yesterday that Q4 growth is expected to slow ‘noticeably’ and would
remain soft in the early part of 2008
and coupled this with comments of elevated inflation risks due to the
high levels of oil. The dollar was not
helped by rumours of yet another institution in trouble.
In the Wall Street Journal a report by Capital Economics sees US
inflation at 5% at the end of the year should
current oil prices remain at these levels.
This afternoon’s trade balance is more than likely not going to help the
dollar
Thursday 8th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.1008
Dollar weakens further on China diversification worries
US Dollar:
The dollar opened poorly yesterday and things only got worse for the
sick man of the currency markets. Following
Chinese comments that they are set to balance US FX reserve risks by
investing in stronger currencies
the dollar was heavily sold.
Cable started the day above 2.09 and
reached a peak of 2.1070 before retracing
slightly and the euro-dollar set a new high above 1.47.
Overnight the dollar has gained a modicum of support following very heavy
losses on Wall St which will see investors
flooding into dollar-denominated Treasury bonds and commodities. The
Wall St losses were blamed on
further write downs by Morgan Stanley, soaring oil prices and worries on
the outlook for the banking sector.
Data release Stateside today are a touch light on the ground with
Jobless Claims the highlight. Bernanke is
set to speak at 1500GMT but given current market conditions, expect
volatility.
Wednesday 7th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0933
Dollar slammed as China reveal plans to diversify
US Dollar:
The dollar took another hit yesterday during the day as stock markets
pushed back from Monday’s dip however
a new wave of dollar sellers hit the market overnight as a Chinese
official revealed plans to diversify
away from the dollar. The actual comment was that China ‘will favour
stronger currencies over weaker ones,
and will adjust accordingly’. This is fundamentally bad for the dollar
which saw the greenback hit all-time lows
against the Canadian, 26-year low on the pound and 23-year low against
the Aussie dollar.
The dollar could gain some support from Fed member Plosser who last
night said that although growth was
slowing, it wasn’t enough to warrant a rate cut just yet. Conversely
both Greenspan and Soros think that the
US is in a worse position than the Fed will admit.
Not too much data
today however there are six Fed speakers
due this afternoon.
Tuesday 6th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0846
Dollar fights back as global stocks dip
US Dollar:
The dollar fought back amid a wave of pressure yesterday as the standard
practice of running for cover
started as stocks dip.
There were more than enough rumours of
write-downs by banks covering losses in the
sub-prime sector to push global stock markets down which prompted a wave
of US dollar and Treasury buying
which is standard practice in uncertain periods.
Cable traded down from
2.09 to 2.08 virtually in a straight
line yesterday. Sub-prime issues could get worse before getting better
according to Fed member Kroszner
which is unlikely to help out any market today!
Greenspan noted that the
weak dollar may increase inflation
in the US.
Today in the States we have ABC consumer confidence after the
UK close however all eyes will be
on Fed Chairman Bernanke speaking at 1840GMT.
Monday 5th November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0830
Dollar under more pressure as cable hits 2.09
US Dollar:
The dollar took another pasting on Friday as the negative sentiment
again kept the dollar offered. The greenback
mounted a brief comeback on the Non-Farm data which came in way above
expectations however once
the initial excitement subsided and the earnings figures and revisions
had been looked at, the dollar sellers
came back to market. Cable briefly rallied through 2.09 however has
gapped slightly lower this morning.
The Chief Exec of Citi resigned yesterday after the bank disclosed
further Q3 losses linked to the sub-prime
sector.
Cable this morning is trading just under 2.09 meanwhile the euro-dollar
is just sub-1.45. The Loonie rate
posted an all-time low on Friday hitting 0.9320.
Today the Fed’s Mishkin speaks and non-manufacturing ISM is due lower.
Thursday 1st November 2007 Interbank G BRITISH POUND / US DOLLAR
2.0790
Fed cut rates by 0.25%
US Dollar:
The Fed opted to cut rates by 0.25% last night which was widely expected
by the markets. The headline rate
now stands at 4.5% following the move.
The Fed decided to move rates in order to stimulate the economy after
confidence dropped and some negative
signals in the housing market. The news was not all bearish for the US
with the Fed commenting that
inflation risks remain elevated and one Fed member, Hoenig, voting for a
no move in rates.
The dollar traded lower all day leading up to the decision ending the
day at 2.08 on cable and up towards
1.45 against the euro.
This morning cable is still near the 2.08 level as markets take a breath
before Non-Farm Payroll tomorrow and
traders decide what the next Fed move will be. ISM this afternoon is set
to rise.
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I hope this information assists you, but please note that it
is accumulated from the views of various political, economic and currency
analysts, and cannot be construed as financial advice.